Quality baseline of the castilla blackberry (Rubus glaucus) in its food chain
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29019/enfoqueute.v7n3.107Keywords:
Rubus glaucus, quality, food chain, productivityAbstract
A proposal for improvement in the performance of the food chain of castilla blackberry (Rubus glaucus) in order to potentiate their productivity can only start from a baseline or situational diagnosis of the quality of the fruit and hence identify the main points of improvement. The food chain of the fruit identifies three stages, harvest, post-harvest (storage and transport) and marketing or sale. The diagnosis in each stage began with reverse mode. It was identified the most representative producer and the supplying for traders to the point of sale. The quality evaluation of the fruit was performed through chemical and physical characterization in the four stages. Weight loss or losses were evident in all stages, light no significant changes of color from bright red bluish hue in the collection stage until opaque bluish red or off, at the stage of sale due to the short cycle time and the characteristics non-climacteric fruit. However, at all stages of collection, storage, transportation and sale, they presented significant changes in the indices of maturity which meant an increase of sugars, decreased of pH, and increase acidity. The results indicate that the fruit changed its physicochemical characteristics during the stages of the food chain affecting its productivity.
Downloads
References
Bejarano, W. (1992). Promoción de exportaciones agrícolas no tradicionales (PRO EXANT). Manual de Mora (Rubus glaucus Benth) . Quito, Ecuador.
Cipagauta, D., & Loaiza, C. (2009). Tesis para obtener el título de Ingeniera Industrial. Mejoramiento de los procesos productivos y caracterización de la cadena de abastecimiento para los concesionarios de la plaza de mercado Alameda de la ciudad de Cali. Cali, Colombia.
Dayron, A., Fischer, G., & Flórez, R. (2006). Almacenamiento refrigerado de frutos de mora de Castilla (Rubus glaucus Benth) en empaques con atmósfera modificada. Agronomía colombiana.
Delgado, F. (2012). Manejo orgánico del cultivo de mora (Rubus sp.). Cuenca, Ecuador.
Farinango, M. (2010). Tesis. Estudio de la fisiología poscosecha de la mora de castilla (Rubus glaucus Benth) y de la mora variedad brazos (Rubus sp.). Quito, Ecuador.
Franco, G., & Giraldo, M. (1999). El cultivo de la mora. Pereira, Colombia.
Freire, V. (2012). Tesis para obtener el título de Ingeniero de Agroindustrial. Universidad Politécnica N. Alternativas de mejora en el manejo poscosecha y comercialización de la mora de castilla (Rubus glaucus B) proveniente de la provincia de Tungurahua. Quito.
García , M., & García, H. (2001). Manual de CORPOICA Manejo Cosecha y Poscosecha de mora, lulo y tomate de árbol. Colombia.
INCONTEC. (1997). Norma técnica colombiana NTC 4106. Colombia: INCOTEC.
Montalvo, D. (diciembre de 2010). Tesis. Evaluación de la calidad poscosecha de las accesiones seleccionadas de mora de castilla (Rubus glaucus Benth) provenientes de las provincias de Tungurahua y Bolívar. Proyecto previo a la obtención del título de Ingeniero Agroindustrial. Quito.
Montoya, A., Londoño, J., & Márquez, C. (2005). Blackberry liquor (Rubus glaucus Benth) with different pulp percentages. Medellín.
NTC 4106. (1997). Norma Técnica Colombiana NTC 4106:1997. COLOMBIA: NTC.
NTE INEN 1750. (1994). Norma Técnica Ecuatoriana NTE INEN 1750:1994. QUITO: INEN.
NTE INEN 2 427. (2010). Norma Técnica Ecuatoriana NTE INEN 2 427: 2010. Quito: INEN.
NTE INEN 2 427. (2010). Norma Técnica Ecuatoriana NTE INEN 2 427:2010. QUITO: INEN.
NTE INEN 2687. (2013). Norma Tecnica Ecuatoriana NTE INEN 2687:2013. QUITO: INEN. Recuperado el 10 de noviembre de 2015, de http://normaspdf.inen.gob.ec/pdf/nte/2687.pdf.
Reina, C. (1998). Proyecto de titulación previo a la obtención del título de Ingeniero Agrónomo. Universidad Sur colombiana. Manejo poscosecha y evaluación de la calidad para la mora de castilla (Rubus Glaucus) que se comercializa en la ciudad de Neiva. Neiva, Colombia.
Retting, M. K., & Ah - Hen, K. (2014). El color de los alimentos un criterio de calidad medible. Agrosur(DOI 104206).
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The articles and research published by the UTE University are carried out under the Open Access regime in electronic format. This means that all content is freely available without charge to the user or his/her institution. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author. This is in accordance with the BOAI definition of open access. By submitting an article to any of the scientific journals of the UTE University, the author or authors accept these conditions.
The UTE applies the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) license to articles in its scientific journals. Under this open access license, as an author you agree that anyone may reuse your article in whole or in part for any purpose, free of charge, including commercial purposes. Anyone can copy, distribute or reuse the content as long as the author and original source are correctly cited. This facilitates freedom of reuse and also ensures that content can be extracted without barriers for research needs.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 International (CC BY 3.0).
The Enfoque UTE journal guarantees and declares that authors always retain all copyrights and full publishing rights without restrictions [© The Author(s)]. Acknowledgment (BY): Any exploitation of the work is allowed, including a commercial purpose, as well as the creation of derivative works, the distribution of which is also allowed without any restriction.