Management of Open Government and Use of The Transparency Portal in a Peruvian Public University
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29019/enfoqueute.799Keywords:
Open government, transparency portal, citizen participation, public informationAbstract
Peruvian universities are obliged to articulate their policies under an Open Government (GA) model according to Law n° 27 806 on Transparency and Access to Public Information, in order to guarantee the transparency of institutional management, through the implementation of tools, as web portals, that guarantee a democratic digital participation. The objective of the study was to determine the relationship between Open Government management and the use of the transparency portal in a Peruvian public university. To do this, a basic research with a quantitative approach and a correlational not experimental design was carried out. A survey was applied through two questionnaires to a sample of 48 workers in charge of publishing information. The results and conclusions reveal that the level of open government management and the use of a transparency portal are acceptable, with a direct correlation (r = 0.5) and with a sig. unilateral equal to 0.000 (p value <0.01). However, there is mistrust about the management of open government and the usefulness of the portal. In other words, the higher institution suffers from strategies or policies of government openness, which causes low public participation in the management of the university government.
Downloads
References
Arias, F. (2006). El proyecto de investigación. Introducción a la metodología científica. Editorial Episteme.
Castillo, G.; Murillo, D.; Berbey, A., y Álvarez, H. (2019). El acceso a la información: una propuesta en Panamá de Gobierno Abierto enfocados a contenido académico. Memorias De Congresos UTP: 113-120. https://revistas.utp.ac.pa/index.php/memoutp/article/view/2301
Cazzolli, A.; Echavarría, C., y Quevedo, C. (2020). Estrategias comunicacionales a partir de dispositivos de Gobierno Abierto en la provincia de Córdoba (Argentina). Revista de Tecnología y Sociedad, 10(19): 1-26. https://doi.org/10.32870/Pk.a10n19.549
Congreso de la República. (2003). Ley no 27806.- Ley de Transparencia y Acceso a la Información Pública. Presidencia de Consejo de Ministros. https://www.peru.gob.pe/normas/docs/ley_27806.pdf
Estermann, B. (2018). Development Paths Towards Open Government. An Empirical Analysis Among Heritage Institutions. Government Information Quarterly, 35(4): 599-612. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2018.10.005
Huamán Huamaní, E. (2020). El Gobierno Abierto en el Perú: compromisos y una buena práctica de integridad electoral. Huamán Huamaní. Saber Servir: Revista de la Escuela Nacional De Administración Pública, 4: 146-170. http://revista.enap.edu.pe/article/view/4167
Maldonado-Lozano, A; Paredes-Aguilar, L., y Palomino Alvarado, G. (2020). Gestión de Gobierno Abierto en las instituciones públicas: una revisión de la literatura. Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, 2(2): 137-152. https://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/article/view/82
Moreno-Carmona, C.; Feria-Domínguez, J., y Troncoso, A. (2020). Applying the Open Government Principles to the University’s Strategic Planning: A Sound Practice. Sustainability, 12(5): 1826. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12051826
Negrete-Huelga, K., y Rivera-Magos, S. (2018). Estrategias de comunicación en redes sociodigitales desde la práctica del Gobierno Abierto. Cuadernos. Info, 42: 183-196. https://doi.org/10.7764/cdi.42.1242
Plantinga, P., y Adams, R. (2021). Rethinking Open Government as Innovation for Inclusive Development: Open Access, Data and ICT in South Africa. African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development, 13(3): 315-323. https://doi.org/10.1080/20421338.2020.1746046
Porumbescu, G., Cucciniello, M., Y Gil-Garcia, J. (2020). Accounting for Citizens When Explaining Open Government Effectiveness. Government Information Quarterly, 37(2): 101451. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2019.101451
Presidencia del Consejo de Ministros. (2010). Decreto Supremo que aprueba la implementación del Portal de Transparencia Estándar en las Entidades de la Administración Pública. PMC. http://www.oas.org/juridico/PDFs/mesicic4_per_ds063.pdf
Romero, L. (2019). Una aproximación teórica al Gobierno Abierto. Cuestiones Políticas, 34(60): 69-91. https://produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/cuestiones/article/view/29127
Saraite, L.; Caba, C., y López, A. (2020). Expanding the Actions of Open Government in Higher Education Sector: From Web transparency to Open Science. PLOS ONE, 15(9): 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0238801
Shepherd, E., et al. (2019). Open Government Data: Critical Information Management Perspectives. Records Management Journal, 29(1/2): 152-167. https://doi.org/10.1108/RMJ-08-2018-0023
Vera Martínez, M. (2018). Los datos abiertos y el plan de acción de gobierno abierto en México 2013-2015. Nóesis. Revista de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades, 27(54): 1-18. https://doi.org/10.20983/noesis.2018.2.1
Vizcarra Mamai, F., et al. (2020). Gobierno electrónico y participación ciudadana en la municipalidad de Los Olivos 2018. Revista Inclusiones, 7: 160-180. http://www.revistainclusiones.org/index.php/inclu/article/view/1203
Wang, V., y Shepherd, D. (2020). Exploring the Extent of Openness of Open Government Data. A Critique of Open Government Datasets in the UK. Government Information Quarterly, 37(1): 101405. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2019.101405
Wirtz, B.; Weyerer, J., y Rösch, M. (2018). Citizen and Open Government: An Empirical Analysis of Antecedents of Open Government Data. International Journal of Public Administration, 41(4): 308-320. https://doi.org/10.1080/01900692.2016.1263659
Zuiderwijk, A., y de Reuver, M. (2021). Why Open Government Data Initiatives Fail to Achieve Their Objectives: Categorizing and Prioritizing Barriers Through a Global Survey. Transforming Government: People, Process and Policy. https://doi.org/10.1108/TG-09-2020-0271
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 The Authors
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
The articles and research published by the UTE University are carried out under the Open Access regime in electronic format. This means that all content is freely available without charge to the user or his/her institution. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author. This is in accordance with the BOAI definition of open access. By submitting an article to any of the scientific journals of the UTE University, the author or authors accept these conditions.
The UTE applies the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) license to articles in its scientific journals. Under this open access license, as an author you agree that anyone may reuse your article in whole or in part for any purpose, free of charge, including commercial purposes. Anyone can copy, distribute or reuse the content as long as the author and original source are correctly cited. This facilitates freedom of reuse and also ensures that content can be extracted without barriers for research needs.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 International (CC BY 3.0).
The Enfoque UTE journal guarantees and declares that authors always retain all copyrights and full publishing rights without restrictions [© The Author(s)]. Acknowledgment (BY): Any exploitation of the work is allowed, including a commercial purpose, as well as the creation of derivative works, the distribution of which is also allowed without any restriction.
Enfoque UTE - Facultad de Ciencias de la Ingeniería e Industrias - Universidad UTE
